Introduction

For individuals missing multiple teeth, dentures are a common solution. However, traditional dentures can often slip, cause discomfort, and limit chewing ability. Overdentures offer a more stable and functional alternative by anchoring to dental implants or remaining natural teeth. This article explores the benefits, types, and advantages of overdentures compared to conventional dentures.

What Are Overdentures?

Overdentures are removable prosthetic devices that fit over dental implants or remaining tooth roots. Unlike standard dentures, which rely solely on suction or adhesives, overdentures snap onto implants or natural tooth abutments, providing enhanced stability and comfort.

Types of Overdentures

Implant-Supported Overdentures – Secured by 2-4 dental implants for maximum retention.

Tooth-Supported Overdentures – Attached to preserved natural teeth roots for better support.

Bar-Retained Overdentures – Use a metal bar connected to implants for added strength.

Advantages of Overdentures Over Traditional Dentures

✅ Improved Stability – No slipping or shifting while speaking or eating.

✅ Better Chewing Efficiency – Stronger bite force compared to conventional dentures.

✅ Bone Preservation – Implants stimulate the jawbone, preventing bone loss.

✅ Enhanced Comfort – Less gum irritation due to reduced pressure on soft tissues.

✅ Longevity – More durable than standard dentures with proper care.

Who Is a Good Candidate for Overdentures?

Overdentures are ideal for:

✔ Patients with sufficient jawbone density for implants.

✔ Those struggling with loose or uncomfortable traditional dentures.

✔ Individuals wanting a more permanent-feeling solution without full-arch fixed implants.

The Overdenture Procedure

Consultation & Planning – Assessment of oral health, bone density, and treatment goals.

Implant Placement (if needed) – Surgical insertion of titanium implants.

Healing Period – Osseointegration (3-6 months for implants to fuse with bone).

Denture Fabrication – Custom-made overdenture designed for optimal fit.

Attachment & Adjustments – Securing the denture to implants or natural teeth.

Cost of Overdentures

The price varies based on:

Number of implants needed

Material choice (acrylic, porcelain, hybrid)

Geographic location and dental provider

While overdentures cost more than traditional dentures upfront, their long-term benefits often justify the investment.

Conclusion

Overdentures provide a more stable, comfortable, and functional alternative to conventional dentures. By integrating with implants or remaining teeth, they offer improved chewing ability, speech clarity, and oral health preservation. If you’re tired of dealing with slipping dentures, consult a dentist to see if overdentures are the right solution for you.

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